2023-08-07

走进新兴市场--西非塞内加尔

图源:创客贴授权

"足球""玫瑰湖""非洲小巴黎""旅游圣地"这是塞内加尔被世界熟知的,除此之外,该国还是西非地区经济增长最快且潜力巨大的国家之一。根据IMF(国际货币基金组织)分析,由于振兴的石油和天然气行业,经济保持增长势头,是撒哈拉以南非洲地区增长最强劲的经济体之一。

"Senegal is known for football, "Rose Lake", "Little Paris of Africa" and "Tourism mecca". What's more, it also has great economic potential in West Africa . According to IMF (INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND), Senegal maintains positive economic growth for its rising oil and gas sectors, being one of the fastest growing economies in sub-Saharan Africa.

图源:IMF官网

今天,让我们走进这个新兴而又充满活力的魅力之国。

Today, let's delve into this emerging vibrant country.

Understanding Senegal from four directions

了解塞内加尔,四个方向轻解读

1

坚实稳定的民主体制,良好的营商环境

Solid and stable democracy and a favourable business environment

自1960年独立以来,因坚实稳定的民主体制,塞内加尔政局一直保持稳定。

2014年开始实行《振兴塞内加尔计划》后,政府对创新创业高度支持,例如简化注册新公司手续、对外商投资提供保障等,塞内加尔的营商环境在逐步提高。曾两度被评选为"营商环境改革力度最大的十大经济体"。

Since its independence in 1960, Senegal has remained stable political situation for its solid democracy.

Since the implement of Emerging Senegal (PES) in 2014, the government has been highly supportive of innovation and entrepreneurship, such as simplifying the procedures for registering new companies and guaranteeing the interests of foreign investors. Senegal's business environment is gradually improved. It has twice been voted as one of the "top 10 economies with greatest reform in business environment".

2

繁盛的旅游业,多元化发展提振经济

Thriving tourism and diverse ways to boost economy

通过《振兴塞内加尔计划》政策实施,塞内加尔经济结构逐步多元化,除旅游服务业发展外,其数字和电信行业、大宗商品贸易也在以强劲力度活力增长。目前,农业、工业和服务业分别占国内生产总值的18%、24%和58%。

Senegalese economy is progressively diversified through the implementation of PES. In addition to tourism, digital and telecommunication and trade in commodities also develop well. Currently, agriculture, industry and services account for 18%, 24% and 58% of Senegalese GDP, respectively.

3

依赖进口,物价高

Dependence on import and high prices

塞内加尔是农业大国,但工业基础较落后,大部分商品依赖进口因此商品物价高。

塞内加尔与我国经贸往来友好。据中国海关数据,2022年中国与塞内加尔进出口达433亿美元,我国是塞内加尔第一大融资来源国、第二大贸易伙伴和第一大农产品出口市场。

Senegal is a large agricultural country with relatively weak industrial base. Most commodities rely on import so that prices are high. Senegal and China have friendly economic relations. According to Chinese customs, China's imports and exports with Senegal amounted to $ 43.3 billion in 2022. China is Senegal 's largest source of financing, second largest trading partner and largest export market for agricultural products.

我国主要出口茶叶、生活用品、建材,进口农渔产品、矿砂。塞内加尔的重要支柱产业是农业,工业、渔业、旅游业,主要出口海产品、水泥、磷酸盐,进口石油精炼产品、机电设备、药品和日常用品。

China exports tea, household goods and building materials to Senegal, and import agricultural and fishery products and mineral sands from Senegal. Senegal's key sectors are agriculture, industry, fishery and tourism. It mainly exports seafood, cement and phosphate, and imports petroleum refining products, mechanical and electrical equipment, medicines and necessities.

4

人口结构高度年轻化,市场潜力大原文转载:https://fashion.shaoqun.com/a/1341100.html


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